General care and maintenance Newly planted guava trees should be watered every two days after planting for the first week and then once a week for the following few months to allow the root system to develop and become established. Most will survive a very light frost and quickly return to normal in spring. The plant requires full sunlight exposure. All Rights Reserved. In diseases, guava plant suffers from rust, which occurs in too warm weather and high humidity.Besides this, anthracnose and leaf spot can be a problem too, both of these occurs in wet humid weather and spread through splashed water. Plant your seed or cutting in late March in a hole 2 feet deep. In Florida, young guava trees should be fertilized every 1 to 2 months during the first year, beginning with 1/4 lb (114 g) of fertilizer and increasing to 1 lb (455 g) per tree (Table 2 and Table 3). Over 100 varieties of guavas are identified in the world, different from each other by their flavor and appearance. Guava tree is also susceptible to iron deficiency (symptoms includes yellowing of the leaves in between the dark green veins). my tree has small white spots on the leaf and branches as well. How do I get it to flower? When the tree starts to bear fruits change the composition to 8:3:9:2 [N P K Mg]. In winters, the temperature must not fall below 27 F (-3 C) for young guava trees. To speed up germination, you can install a small plastic or cellophane over the top of a pot. Maturity is observed when the shell reaches a yellowish-green, yellow, pink or pale color. Fertilize the tree. Pineapple guava grow best when moderate water is provided. Evenly moist soil at the time of fruiting helps in developing more juicy and sweet fruits. Lot of thanks for the wide range of tips offered by the author. If you are pruning yours to a tree shape, select a single trunk and 3 or 4 lateral … The third year, one to 1.5 pounds of balanced fertilizer should be applied four to six times per year. Do not abruptly change the location of your potted guava tree otherwise the plant may lose leaves (partially). Guava Tree White Indian are very easy to grow tropical fruiting trees that and seem to grow best when neglected. I live in Wisconsin and in the spring move the potted guava plant outside and in the fall back in. The amount of fertilizer applied each time varies as follows: Year four, 1.5 to 2.5 pounds; year five, 2.5 to 3.5 pounds; year six, 3.5 to four; year seven, four pounds to 4.5pounds; and year eight and older, 4.5 to five pounds. Shipped as a potted five gallon tree in its original soil and container. Look for a spot with well-drained soil that gets at least 6 hours of sunlight a day. Very informative. Harsh synthetic ropes or wire can damage the bark and tree. In winter reduce the watering. Water guava trees when planting and every day for one to two weeks. How do I get rid of those white flys? Nana Dwarf Guava is a high yield shrub from Hawaii, producing bite size fruit for eating fresh off the tree or canning and preserving. Provide regular water during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter. I threw some seeds a few months ago in my front yard as I was eating. Fruit-bearing trees should be kept to between three and 12 feet high. Taller trees in that size of a container may be root-bound and may have problems due to improper growth of the root system. After two years, the tree can be watered whenever the top few inches of soil are too dry. Attractive tree is self-fertile. Guava trees are ornamental and also bear fruit that can be eaten green or fully ripe. Thank you for posting. If it sticks, use a hand shovel to loosen the root ball in the container. Apply iron chelate drenches between June and September to the roots to prevent iron deficiencies. It can be corrected or prevented by periodic application chelated iron. This is a 2.5 years old air-layered* white asian guava that is producing fruits. Mealy bugs, guava scale, white flies, fruit flies and thrips can affect it. The article is rudimentary and very useful even to a beginner. In the northern end of their grow … Fruit-bearing trees should be kept to between three and 12 feet high. Stop watering the guava during rainy seasons. Remember, guavas are not frost tolerant, especially young plants, so if in a climate where the temperature falls below the range given here then it is better to keep the plant indoors until the temperature rises up. What is the best Kind to grow outside? Full sun, and tolerates high heat. The leaves are born in pairs, pale green, leathery and elongated, ending in the sharp tip with a length ranging between 10 and 20 cm and 8 cm wide. Guava (/ ˈ ɡ w ɑː v ə /) is a common tropical fruit cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. The juice is used to flavor fruit drinks, made into jams and candies. Guava tree grows large (around 30 feet) but in pots, it can be reduced to 2-3 m. Choose a pot that is at least 3 gallon (10 inches) to provide the plant a sufficient space to grow roots. Guava trees can also be susceptible to a number of diseases and nematodes. Prepare a pot filled with seed starting mix, and sprinkle seeds in it. It is a tropical plant but very much adaptable to temperate climates with moderate winter, when grown on the ground. thank you for posting – how do you prune a guava tree? This particular guava has a smaller sized fruit, which grows from 2 to 3 inches around with a moderate amount of seeds. Thanks. Guava trees respond to a complete fertilizer mix applied once a month during the first year and every other month the second year (except from mid-November to mid-January) at the rate of 8 oz (227 g) per tree initially with a gradual increase to 24 oz (680 g) by the end of the second year. Tropical guava is one of the easiest fruit trees to grow in the tropical regions of zones 9b through 11. The flowers are borne at the base of the leaves, about 1-3 per node, in the younger branches with a great number of stamens and one pistil. Remove the tree from the pot. Guava trees can grow to 20 feet if not pruned. Backfill the hole to to the point that the top of the root ball is just beneath the level of the adjacent soil. Suggest a 15-gallon fabric pot that breathes. Each of them is appropriate for different cases depending on age, time of year, type of pruning, etc. This fruit tree is very tough but you should keep an eye on common garden pests. Facebook; Twitter; Mail; SERIES 18 | Episode 33. Guava tree care from pests and diseases is not much required when grown in a pot. Guava trees are usually ready for harvest within 3-8 years after planting. The trees fruit year round in these regions and are a wonderful evergreen fruiting tree to add to the landscape. He studied creative writing at Mankato State University in Minnesota. Ensure they are well-watered during prolonged dry seasons. Guava tree is a small tropical tree that grows 5-6 meters high on average, but if properly pruning it does not exceed the height of 3 m. It is a tough plant that can also be grown in containers. In very cold zones a containerized Guava Tree White Indian can be brought inside for the winter months. Tropical Guava’s are a great beginner fruit tree for those interested in moving into tropical fruit trees. It is one of the plants that tolerates different soil types easily. Guava trees grow best in tropical or subtropical environments with hot summers and cool winters. Lemon guava, white, strawberry or green on the outside pink on the outside? Learn Growing guava, How to grow Guava tree in a container, Guava plant care, and more about in this article. … Ripened fruits can be used to make guava ice-cream, juice, jam, chutney, sauce or desserts. Find a sunny location away from other trees, buildings or power lines. Guavas prefer regular deep root watering, allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. Nutritional sprays providing copper and zinc are recommended thrice annually for the first 2 years and once a year … Informative and very useful. Be it cuttings of charming flowers or propagating plants, you can use a vase for both! Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! In some cases, covering the fruit with a paper bag will prevent the infestation, but in most cases it is still best to contact your county agricultural organization for help and advice. Hand weed the eight to 12 inches between the mulch and the trunk. Guava are susceptible to the Caribbean Fruit Fly, the Guava Moth, the Red Banded Thrip and the Guava White Fly. Watering. Guava is usually ready to pick once it changes color. Will it be ok if it is planted outside? Pruning guava is essential to keep guava tree growing in a pot in desired shape and size to develop a strong structure, healthy plant and increased fruiting. Multiple trees should be 10 ft to 12 ft apart. Digging the hole larger than the root ball will loosen the dirt to allow for more rapid root growth. Guava is a small tree with a spreading, broad top that develops from a short trunk. When the tree is young and is not bearing fruits, fertilize your potted guava tree with 6:6:6:2 [N P K Mg] to speed up the growth of the plant. Giant Vietnamese/Bankok. , its seeds are propagated easily with high germination rate spreading, top... Too far it be ok if it sticks, use a hand shovel to loosen the dirt to allow more! Containers because I don ’ t have a white guava tree care front yard as I was eating they grow (. Down to 20 feet if not pruned the winters in a pot number of fruits with edible. 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