31, 331–5. 1, 130–2. Smart (eds) Food and Feed from Legumes and Oilseeds pp. CTA/IITA Publication. 104, 339–46. III. (1990) Pests of groundnut in the semi-arid tropics. N.1. Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) under field and screenhouse … A Regional Perspective of the Phenology and Migration of the Cowpea Aphid. @inproceedings{Navas2014BasisFA, title={Basis for agroecological management of aphids (Aphis craccivora Koch) on cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) in Cuban agroecosystems}, author={M. Navas}, year={2014} } M. Navas Published 2014 Biology In this report, aphid population was … Altieri, M.A., Francis, C.A., van Schoonhoven, A. and Doll, J.D. Nigerian J. Agron. and Malinga, Y. 14, 617–19. Small aphid populations may be relatively harmless, but heavily infested plants usually have wrinkled leaves, stunted growth and deformed pods. A. craccivora was more efficient than Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae in transmitting Groundnut rosette virus-green (GRV-G) and Groundnut rosette virus-chlorotic (GRV-C) (Alegbejo, 1999). Trop. Aphis craccivora Koch. Appl. Agri.. 16, 201–6. CTA, CAB International, 99 pp. Trop. Entomol. Aphis craccivora 9; integrated pest management 5; insect pests 4; Maruca testulalis 3; cowpeas 3; more Subject » Search 9 Search Results . No specific permit was required for the described collection. 20 per page; 50 per page; 100 per page; Search Results. and Gold, C.G. Bean aphid: Aphis craccivora (Aphididae: Hemiptera) Distribution and status Cosmopolitan, India, Africa, Argentina, China, U.S.A., Europe, Australia Host range Groundnut, red gram, peas, beans, safflower, lablab, niger Damage symptoms Both nymphs and adults cause the damage by sucking the plant sap. Select all Unselect all Sort by relevance relevance; newest; oldest; title; Number of results to display per page. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. In the light of recent increased interest in developing plant based secondary chemistry into products suitable for integrated pest management, the objective of the present study was to investigate the bioactivity in field simulated conditions and structure–activity relationship of some natural phenylpropenes and their related analogues (1–6) against Aphis craccivora. Univ., Egypt (1976b) Effects of groundnut sowing date and plant spacing on rosette virus disease in Malawi. IITA Research Remison, S.U. Biol. Taylor, T.A. Fitopat. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae). In G. Thottappilly, B. Monti, D.R. Economic importance: Feeding this aphid clover and alfalfa leads to withering plants as well as blackening, due … (1985) Insect pests of cowpeas in Africa: their life cycle, economic importance, and potential for control. (1983) A study on the biology of primary parasites of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Aphididae, Homoptera) and its hyperparasites. 213 pp. Singh, S.R. Crop Field Research 79: 67-80. Mohan Raj and A.W. Aphis craccivora (Koch) management which will assessing the pesticide productivity and timing of pesticide application. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae), Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 111, Issue 4, August 2018, Pages 1587–1594, … Perrin, R.M. Trop. 52, 35–8. Ofuya, T.I. Mechanism of influence. (1982) The effects of intercropping with cereal and minimal permethrin application on insect pests of cowpeas and their natural enemies in Nigeria. In M.K. 149–57. Host plants: Polyphagous, with a preference for legumes.. Economic importance: The feeding of this aphid on clover and alfalfa causes plant wilting as well as blackening, … Trop. In S.R. Environ. (1974) Effects of close spacing on cowpeas (Vigna unguiculata) in southern Nigeria. Sci., Camb. FAO Plant Prot. 16, 103–7. The black bean aphid (Aphis fabae) and the black legume aphid (Aphis craccivora) are black to dark brown brownish in colour and winged or wingless and vary in size from 1.5 to 3.0 mm. Don-Pedro, K.N. Entomol. Drought may aggravate aphid infestations in sandy soils, so producers in Alabama should also add this insect to their scouting list of soil pests. 3, 287–96. and Dixon, A.F.G. 9, 495–503. Trop. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae). Scientific Name: Aphis craccivora (Reviewed 1/17, updated 1/17, corrected 12/20) In this Guideline: Description of the pest; Damage; Management; Publication ; Glossary; DESCRIPTION OF THE PEST (View photos to identify aphids) Cowpea aphid is readily distinguishable from other aphids inhabiting alfalfa because it is the only black aphid found infesting the crop. (1993) The use of neem in controlling cowpea pests. Integrated Pest Management A. craccivora is controlled within IPM systems practised on a numerous crops, including cotton in Russia, cowpea in Nigeria, groundnut in Africa and USA, beans in Syria and citrus in Mediterranean Europe. Applic. Experiments with synthetic insecticides alone and in combination with Bacill. Insect Sci. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company 646 pp. Trop. 35, 2–18. Development of entomopathogenic fungi as biopesticides for the management of Cowpea Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch, eBook pdf (pdf eBook) bei hugendubel.de als Download für Tolino, eBook-Reader, PC, Tablet und Smartphone. USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is aware that people across the country have received suspicious, unsolicited packages of seed that appear to be coming from China. Chambers, A.F.G. an aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch to evaluate the toxic and repellent effects under laboratory condition in the Department of Entomology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur during September 2016 to January 2017. 14, 47–50. Berg, G.N. The Ecology of Aphis craccivora Koch and Subterranean Clover Stunt Virus in South-East Australia. Pest Manage. Applic. Appl. Rachie (eds) Cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp. and Barmore, J.L. Insecticide resistance and implications for future aphid management in Australia grains and pastures: a review. RUFORUM Institutional Repository. Management of Bean Aphid (Aphis craccivora Koch.). Kumar, R. (1984) Insect pest control. In S.R. Korea J. (1991) Why ladybirds have generally been ineffective in biological control. and Singh, S.R. 324–42. Agric. Aphis craccivora . 20 per page; 50 per page; 100 per page; Search Results. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 746 pp. J. Biol. Dorge, S.K., Dalaya, V.P. CTA/IITA Publication. and Roberts, J.E. Accepted Articles. (1987) Host plant resistance for cowpea insect pest management. Keywords: biopesticide; biological control; botanical insecticides; lacewing; integrated pest management 1. Ann. Chalfant, R.B. and Okunariwo, T. (1979) The performance of cowpea varieties at a wide rage of densities in the southern guinea savannah zone of Nigeria. Teng, P.S. 27, 331–4. Ann. Jackai, L.E.N. II. London: Chapman & Hall, 491 pp. Research Article. and Oso, B.A. Advanced search Ofuya, T.I. Author information: (1)Plant Health Division, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi, Kenya. (1995b) Colonization and control of Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) by coccinellid predators in some resistant and susceptible cowpea varieties in Nigeria. Insect Sci. Moore (eds) Biotechnology: Enhancing Research on Tropical Crops in Africa pp. San Diego and London: Academic Press. volume 2, pages199–207(1997)Cite this article, Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walpers, is a major dietary staple in tropical Africa where it is most often cultivated. Appl. 229–242. Exp. Moore (eds) Biotechnology: Enhancing Research on Tropical Crops in Africa pp. We are working closely with the Department of Homeland Security’s Customs and Border Protection, other federal agencies, and State departments of agriculture to investigate the situation. Ann. Bull. Ecosyst. Appl. Messina, F.J., Renwick, J.A.A. Jackai, L.E.N. (1988a) Occurrence, growth and survival of Aphis craccivora (Homoptera: Aphididae) on some weeds in a rain forest area of Nigeria. 1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ... (Acyrthosiphon pisum) and cowpea aphids (Aphis craccivora). (1980) Biology of cowpea pests and potential for host plant resistance. Entomol. The production is, however, greatly hampered by severe infestation and damage by insect pests including the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 48: 1523-1530. e ective plant extract-based insecticide to be utilized in integrated pest management (IPM) programs against A. craccivora. Nigerian Agric. Singh, S.R. Nangju, D., Flinn, J.C. and Singh, S.R. In G. Thottappilly, B. Monti, D.R. Aphis craccivora 9; integrated pest management 5; insect pests 4; Maruca testulalis 3; cowpeas 3; more Subject » Search 9 Search Results . Agric. J. Agric. Herren (eds) Biological Control: A Sustainable Solution to Crop Pest Problems in Africa pp. Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. 32, 345–52. Chambers, A.F.G. Ofuya, T.I. Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, 713 104 West Bengal, India . Okigbo, B.N. Enlarge Image. and Cranston, P.S. Ulrichs, K., Mevis, I. and Schnitzler, W.H. 6–28. (1979) Planting date, insect damage and yield of cowpea in Western Nigeria. Ofuya, T.I. In S.R. 265–71. 20 per page . Aphis craccivoratypically feeds on several species of legumes (family Fabaceae) worldwide, including alfalfa, beans, chickpea, lentils, lupins, and peanuts. In S.R. The production is, however, greatly hampered by severe infestation and damage by insect pests including the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. Stoll, G. (1988) Natural Crop Protection in the Tropics. Pest Cont. Department of Crop Production, The Federal Univeristy of Technology, PMB 704, Akure, Nigeria, You can also search for this author in compared with those fed natural prey (Aphis craccivora), likely due to different nutritional characteristics of the diet. (1978) Pest management in multiple cropping systems. : Aphididae). Jackai, L.E.N. Ng, N.Q. Ofuya, T.I. Singh, S.R. Some aphid species were shown to be poor or non-vectors of WMV and ZYMV what suggests some level of specificity in the virus-vector interaction. Integrated Pest Management Reviews Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. 1, 93–96. and Way, M.J. (1970) Ecological background to pest management. Highland, H.B. Radke, S.G., Yendol, W.G. Grain Legume Bull. (1986) Predation by Cheilomenes vicina (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Homoptera: Aphididae): Effect of prey stage and density. Technol. To develop an integrated management of aphid powders of black pepper, chili, turmeric, and coriander; oils of mahogany, neem, and eucalyptus; aqueous extracts of neem, basil, and garlic leaves; and water were evaluated in field conditions. (1964) The effect of planting date and spacing on the incidence of groundnut rosette disease and of the vector, Aphis craccivora Koch, at Mokwa, Northern Nigeria. Observations on Aphis craccivora Koch at Serere, Uganda, in 1964–68 showed that dry season carry-over of aphids could occur on the common weeds Euphorbia hirta and E. prostrata; at other times aphids were seen on Gliricidia sepium, Cassia tora, Centrosema pubescens and Macroptilium atropurpureum, the last two being increasingly used as pasture legumes. (1984) Preliminary studies of cowpea resistance to Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae). Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. 1, 131–76. Ann. UK: Butterworth & Co. Saharia, D. (1980) Natural regulation of population of Aphis craccivora Koch on cowpea. (1976) Intercropping Systems in Tropical Africa. Oecologia Observations on Aphis craccivora Koch at Serere, Uganda, in 1964–68 showed that dry season carry-over of aphids could occur on the common weeds Euphorbia hirta and E. prostrata; at other times aphids were seen on Gliricidia sepium, Cassia tora, Centrosema pubescens and Macroptilium atropurpureum, the last two being increasingly used as pasture legumes. (1985) Resistance to Aphis craccivora (Homoptera: Aphididae) in selected varieties of cowpea. The damage and bionomics of the aphid are briefly introduced. Anz. and Greenland, D.J. Dent, D. (1991) Insect Pest Management. Parfait, G. and Jarry, M. (1987) Plant diversity and pest occurrence in intercropping: A review of the methods. (1988b) Resistance of some cowpea varieties to the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) under ®eld and screenhouse conditions in Nigeria. 4, 165–7. 7, 5–11. 67, 127–9. Key words: Aphis craccivora, Crop Pest, Entomopathogenic Fungi, median lethal concentration INTRODUCTION Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch) is a threat to cowpea growers in all over the country. In S.R. (1991b) Aspects of predation in Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Nigeria. The intercropping is an important cultural practice commonly used in pest management. Economic importance: The feeding of this aphid on clover and alfalfa causes plant wilting as well as … Ann. MacFoy, C.C. Economic Threshold Level (ETL) means the pest density at which management action should be taken to prevent an increasing pest population from reaching the Economic Injury Level (EIL)." 9, 1–5. ACS Symposium Series No. Dixon, A.F.G. Infested pods become deshaped, withered and malformed. Aphis craccivora (Koch) is polyphagous by nature affecting more than 15 different crops, mainly pertaining to the family Leguminosae [6]. Ent. Chemical, cultural, physical and biological methods, and use of plant resistance for A. craccivora control in cowpea are reviewed. Host plants: polyphag, with a preference for legumes. Dixon and I. Hodek (eds) Behaviour and Impact of Aphidophaga pp. Int. Identification of Lathyrus sativus plant volatiles causing behavioral preference of Aphis craccivora . CGBD (Offline Database on Chhattisgarh Biodiversity) 6 0 obj We have found Aphis craccivora feeding on garden Vicia cracca(tufted vetch) at Shoreham-by-Sea in West Sussex. 2/3, 111–26. and Jackai, L.E.N. Singh and K.O. Fauquet, C. and Beachy, R.N. The intercropping is an important cultural practice commonly used in pest management. (1985) Worldwide occurrence and distribution of virus diseases. Entomophaga Aphis craccivora control by ocimum gratissimum oil Journal of Agroindustry Sistems ISSN: 2674-7464 GVAA (2020) V.3. Nigerian J. Agric. Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. and Morand, P. (eds) (1989) Insecticides of Plant Origin. Ansari, A.K. Immatures are slightly dusted with wax, adults without wax. It causes direct damage by feeding on the plants and also transmits viruses. Hill, D.S. (1988c) Antibiosis in some cowpea varieties resistant to the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae). (1980) Leafhopper and aphid resistance in cowpea varieties. A structure–activity study of the mode of [3H]imidacloprid displacement in Myzus persicae and Aphis craccivora, Pest Management Science, 10.1002/ps.919, 60, 10, (945-958), (2004). van Emden, H.F. (1991) The role of host plant resistance in insect pest mis-management. Samples preparation. Ezedima, F.O.C. 217–31. Share . and Daware, D.G. (1991) Research on the legume pod borer, Maruca testulalis. Booker, R.H. (1963) The effect of sowing date and spacing on rosette disease of groundnut in northern Nigeria, with observations on the vector. 11, 773–6. In S.R. Biol. Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch is a serious insect pest of cowpea distributed in almost all states of India and its management is essential to increase the quality and quantity of cowpea yield. (1989c) Effect of weeds on colonization of cowpea by Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) and its major predators in Nigeria. (1980) A population explosion of Aphis craccivora following DDT application in a cowpea plot, Vigna unguiculata (cultvar prima) in Nigeria. v.d.Maesen and Sadikin Someatmadja (eds) PROSEA No 1, Pulses pp. Integrated Management of Aphis craccivora in Cowpea Using Intercropping and Entomopathogenic Fungi under Field Conditions Allan Mweke 1,2,3, Komivi Senyo Akutse 1,* , Christian Ulrichs 2, Komi Kouma Mokpokpo Fiaboe 4, Nguya Kalemba Maniania 1 and Sunday Ekesi 1 1 International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), P.O. xڭZY�۶~��У��`�$�x�ة�u�I{z����^,\4��s�3A����AW�]���^�%T0�(�*I8��,�Ԫ��g^��'��[�QB�b��HD��|��"��0i�Wa��x��d���'���ÏК0���`�$恕���X�X��f��oo��n�P,�W0�H��ٮ>���.O���盿>{�)P����6L�n���v���Ն+�~k*��ʬ��s}(�)%�9ԯy���6&M��uc9`B�01�p�j#"N�ԫ ���t/����qdj�j��q�6��0t��s����>�n_�*O-u��*G�U_�r7���Y㚯��D���m��uՎ[E�!& D�I���Q����>�4~LT��H�X�+A"�EϮ6Q�~j�r��|[,-2��I����e��o�}Vk��w�"'�-��XYX8=�ٺ�a�k^�6�����`�`��}h�O�g�G�u�@{3!n�g�7�D�|`a*���M�vy��OE���vI� �*��DB|I�8:U�5~��� �j���ۗ��֟�?�����5�@�[���GR��$�p��{|T�yڛ �%�A�4X�*�o���e��Yyk�����Eaq۞ Dhanorkar, B.K. The GRV complex was first described in Africa in 1907, when it strongly affected groundnut production. Taylor, T.A. Ofuya, T.I. 75–80. The fix essential oils or even the aromatic and medicinal plants extract with antibiotic properties, lead Singh, S.R. 19, 99–111. Both nymphs and adults suck plant sap and cause serious damage right from the seedling to pod bearing stage. 6, 14–23. Uvah, I.I. Allan Mweke, Christian Ulrichs, Paulin Nana, Komivi Senyo Akutse, Komi Kouma Mokpokpo Fiaboe, Nguya Kalemba Maniania, Sunday Ekesi, Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. Key words: Aphis craccivora, Crop Pest, Entomopathogenic Fungi, median lethal concentration INTRODUCTION Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch) is a threat to cowpea growers in all over the country. Ofuya, T.I. Singh (ed) Insect Pests of Tropical Food Legumes pp. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Tropical Bull. J. 1, 1–7. 1, 33–8. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. Report. and Thottappilly, G. (1985) Aphis craccivora settling behaviour and acquisition of cowpea aphid borne mosaic virus in aphid-resistant cowpea lines. and Singh, S.R. Entomol. Grain Legume Bull. Olfactometer experiments were conducted with apterae and alatae of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora, Koch (Hom.:Aphidoidea). Indian J. Entomol. Common name: Cowpea aphid. Katayama & Suzuki (2002) compared the costs a… 1995. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing bv. (1985) Interaction between fungicides, insecticides and spraying regimes in the control of fungal diseases, insect pests and yield of cowpea. Rev. 52, … 43–89. (1989b) The effect of pod growth stages in cowpea on aphid reproduction and damage by the cowpea aphid Aphis craccivora (Homoptera: Aphididae). (1969) Effects of six host plants on the biology of black bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. Integrated Pest Management Reviews 2, 199–207 (1997). Author information: (1)Plant Health Division, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi, Kenya. Biol. 9, 601–9. 22, 237–43. Aphids (Aphis craccivora Koch) are an important vegetative stage pest of cowpea in Africa. Singh and K.O. Texas A & M Univeristy Bulletin, MP-1451, 605 pp. Atiri, G.I. 133, 229–34. Ent. Applied Entomology and Zoology, Vol. Russell, G.E. It is based on the principle that increased plant diversity in the agro-ecosystem can lead to reductions of pest populations in the crop. 20 per page . Ofuya, T.I. 34, 445–7. Karel, A.K. Insect Sci. Sci. and Ntare, B.R. Appl. Black legume aphid / Groundnut aphid (Aphis craccivora) is a relatively small aphid. Waghray, R.N. Entomol. Nim Azal-F as an inhibitor of growth and reproduction in the toul kaupea thas craccivora Koh. (1978) A review of insects prevalent in maize (Zea mays L.) and bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) polycultural systems. (1990) Vectors of virus and mycoplasma diseases: An overview. (1985) Insects damaging cowpeas in Asia. 35, 75–7. Mweke A(1)(2), Ulrichs C(2), Nana P(1)(3), Akutse KS(1), Fiaboe KKM(1), Maniania NK(1), Ekesi S(1). 39, 241–5. Res. Sci. Elevated CO 2 improved plant growth, but could not completely offset the negative effects of elevated O 3. Ofuya, T.I. Bull. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 48: 1523-1530. and Thottappilly, G. (1986) The importance of colonizing and non-colonizing aphid vectors in the spread of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus. INTRODUCTION: The knowledge of Economic ThresholdLevel helps to determine whether an insect is to be classified as a pest or not. 30, 15–20. Nigerian J. Entomol. 106–15. Res. Schad. F.A.O. Aphis craccivora life cycle pdf Taxonomic accommodation: Insecta, Gemimetabola, Gemipter, Sternorrinch, Afidoid, Afididae. 1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ... (Acyrthosiphon pisum) and cowpea aphids (Aphis craccivora). Control of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae), in cowpea, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.. Z. Angew. 10, 289–98. Pandey, R.K. and Westphal, E. (1989) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. �-;B{��aC�y��}������H" x�.� =�Vӱ�!s# �K b ���U,b�D�C*�#Wr��Me0���[6��%�l�>��Y���������O#l:��H����A�y��b\��߉{����5�c���Q�uer�E}��H��. 110, 445–61. Yaninek and H.R. Common name: Copeea aphid. Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy. 66, 317–29. Further several studies have been made on its biology and predatory efficiency [5-7]. (1988) Functional and numerical responses of Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) feeding on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae). Akingbohungbe, A.E. A. craccivora and their predator Cheilomenes sexmaculata found abundantly in the localities of northeast Bihar [4]. Host plants: Polyphagous, with a preference for legumes. (1995a) Studies on the capability of Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to prey on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Nigeria. Gullan, P.J. (1992) Virus-engineered resistance: concepts, efficacy, and stability. Exp. Exp. (1987a) A population explosion of Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in cowpeas protected with cypermethrin. Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. In the light of recent increased interest in developing plant based secondary chemistry into products suitable for integrated pest management, the objective of the present study was to investigate the bioactivity in field simulated conditions and structure–activity relationship of some natural phenylpropenes and their related analogues (1–6) against Aphis craccivora. 387, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA. 1, 287–92. Singh, S.R. (1990) Insect pest problems of Nigerian food crops and the insecticide debate — conflicts, contradictions and compromises. African Environ. Bhat, N. and Singh, R. (1991) Bionomics of an Aphidiid parasitoid Trioxys indicus 36. Appl. Singh and K.O. Insect Sci. 19, 3–4. 247–64. and Barrion, A.A. (1987) Biotypes of insect pests of agricultural crops. 1. Ofuya, T.I. Aphis craccivora colony was maintained on seedlings of fava bean in a growth chamber at 23°C with a photoperiod of 12: 12 (L: D) and 50% relative humidity. J. Nat. Rachie (eds) Cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp. Environ. The damage and bionomics of the aphid are briefly introduced. 1 - 9 of 9. Agric., Ecosystem Environ. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 666 pp. Jackai, L.E.N. Grain Legume Bull. Due to heavy infestation, young seedlings succumb to death, whereas the older … Indian J. Pl. Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina State University. (1976a) Effects of groundnut crop density on the population dynamics of Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Malawi. Singh (ed) Insect Pests of Tropical Food Legumes pp. van Emden, H.F. (1995) Host plant-aphidophaga interactions. Rabb and F.R. (1985) Random search by herbivorous insects: A simulation model. (1977) Cowpea cultivars resistant to insect pests in world germplasm collection. Pest Management Science. Aphis craccivora is one of the serious pest of Phaseolus sinensis and Lablab purpureus. 42, 279–84. Southwood, T.R.E. Bernado, E.N. Select all Unselect all Sort by relevance relevance; newest; oldest; title; Number of results to display per page. and Yun, Y.N. Swati Das. PubMed Google Scholar, OFUYA , T.I. Several researchers have examined ant attendance of Aphis craccivora. PEST MANAGEMENT DECISION GUIDE: GREEN LIST . Prot. (1983) Agricultural Insect Pests of the Tropics and their control. Plant Protect. Atiri, G.I., Ekpo, E.J.A. Aphis craccivora is one of the serious pest of Phaseolus sinensis and Lablab purpureus. Harris (ed) Biology and Breeding for Resistance to Arthropods and Pathogens in Agricultural Plants. Bull. Free search in all fields Aphis craccivora, Aphis gossypii, Macrosiphum euphorbiae and Myzus persicae are efficient WMV and ZYMV vectors. Ofuya, T.I. Aphid feeding induces symptoms that Several sources of resistance to cowpea aphid have been identified and efforts are underway to develop aphid‐resistant cultivars of cowpea. 31–50. 9, 543–6. In S.R. A. craccivora and their predator Cheilomenes sexmaculata found abundantly in the localities of northeast Bihar [4]. Geographical distribution: Cosmopolitan; Map CIE No. (1991a) Aspects of the ecology of predation in two coccinellid species on the cowpea aphid in Nigeria. (1989a) Studies on infestation, occurrence, growth and survival of Aphis craccivora Koch on cowpea and other alternative hosts in Nigeria. Ofuya, T.I. 35, 403–5. Raheja, A.K. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae), Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 111, Issue 4, August 2018, Pages 1587–1594, … Ann. In J.S. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. and Daoust, R.A. (1986) Insect pests of cowpeas. Cobbinah, J.R. and Osei-Owusu, K. (1988) Effects of neem seed extracts on insect pests of eggplant, okra and cowpea. Development of Entomopathogenic Fungi as Biopesticides for the Management of Cowpea Aphid, Aphis Craccivora Koch (Band 46): Mweke, Allan Ndua: Amazon.sg: Books III. London: Chapman & Hall. Jackai, L.E.N., Singh, S.R., Raheja, A.K. Aphids on Green Gram Aphis craccivora. (1985) Entomological research on cowpea pests in the USA. Tahvanainen, J.O. Botanical insecticides that degrade rapidly are safer than persistent synthetic chemical insecticides, less harmful to the environment, decrease production costs and are not likely to cause insecticide resistance among pests. Youdeowei, A. (1985) Structure of aphid populations. Biol. Oecologia (Berlin) 50, 321–46. Grain Legume Bull. The use of resistant cultivars is among the best management option for this pest, but the success of this strategy is influenced by the stability of the resistant genotype to the cowpea aphid biotypes present in the major cowpea growing areas in a country. Colonization and control of Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) ... Environ. Ange. Hemptinne, J.L. Part of Springer Nature. 58, 1080–4. (1985) Potential of crop diversity for pest management. Taxonomic placing: Insecta, Hemimetabola, Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidoidea, Aphididae. London: Edward Arnold, 298 pp. (1996) Integration of biological control and host-plant resistance breeding. Ofuya, T.I. 78, 3–9. Appl. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. Takeda et al (1980) demonstrated that the frequency of honeydew excretion was higher, and the interval between honeydew droppings shorter, in ant attended aphids than in ant free ones. 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